ESL Podcast 970 - Having a Backup Plan
undertaking - a project; something that one tries to do, especially a challenging thing
Being a parent is the greatest undertaking in life.
a backup plan - an alternative plan; what one will do if one's first plan is not possible or does not succeed
Brenda is applying for medical school with dreams of becoming a brain surgeon, but her backup plan is to work for a pharmaceutical company.
contingency - something that might happen, especially one of several possibilities
The risk management team tries to develop a plan for every possible contingency.
setback - an obstacle that makes it difficult or impossible for one to continue or do what one wants to do
When James broke his leg, it was a setback for his career as a runner, but he focused on recovering and competing again.
recourse - something that one can turn to for help in a difficult situation
What kind of recourse will we have if the judge decides against us?
foolproof - not vulnerable to errors or mistakes; guaranteed to work properly; without the possibility of something wrong happening
The company is trying to invent a foolproof car seat so that parents will always know they've installed the car seat correctly.
failure is not an option - a phrase used to emphasize that one must succeed and that not succeeding is not allowed
We must meet the deadline. I don't care if you're at the office for 20 hours a day. Failure is not an option.
alternative - another possibility that can be used in the place of something else
Have you identified an alternative route in case there's an accident on the main freeway?
God forbid - a phrase used to emphasize that one does not want something to happen, or that something would be unthinkable, and one believes God should prevent it from happening
Wyatt is at the hospital. God forbid anything goes wrong during the surgery.
escape hatch - an emergency door that allows one to escape from an airplane, space shuttle, or similar vehicle; a way out of a dangerous or difficult situation
If you're really not ready for the presentation, you can try to call in sick as an escape hatch.
every man for himself - a phrase used to show that each person is responsible for his or her own future and cannot depend on other people for help or guidance
If you choose a career in finance, where it's every man for himself, don't expect to be part of a team of people who will support you as you learn.
in this together - a phrase used to mean that people are working together as part of a team, helping each other and achieving the same results
No matter what happens, remember that we're in this together.
stick with me - a phrase used to tell someone to stay next to oneself and follow one's example, with the understanding that one will help or protect that person
This can be a bad neighborhood, but if you stick with me, no one will hurt you.
can't go wrong - a phrase meaning that everything will be fine and there will not be any problems or obstacles
As long as you go to the classes and take notes on everything the professor says, you can't go wrong.
liability - something that represents a disadvantage or something that takes away value; not an asset
Being tall can be a great advantage while playing basketball, but it's a liability when working in small spaces.
bound to be - certain to be a certain way; definitely; will be
There are bound to be difficult times in any marriage, but honesty and clear communication should prevent most problems.
casualty - someone who dies or is hurt (injured) in a war or an accident
Which storm resulted in the greatest number of casualties?
sacrificial lamb - to be used or destroyed in reaching a goal or purpose
Do you think the government will try to rescue the hostages, or will they become sacrificial lambs?
to double-cross - to trick, deceive, and betray someone; to do something to lose one's trust
If Zoey finds out we've double-crossed her, she'll never forgive us.