ESL Podcast 543 - Describing Different Smells

to renovate - to improve a room or building by rebuilding, expanding, and/or redecorating it

They're going to renovate their house by adding another bathroom.

stale - not fresh; old and used

The bread won't become stale as quickly if we keep it in a closed plastic bag.

musty - slightly wet and bad-smelling because something hasn't had enough air moving around it

The basement is really musty. Would it help to put a fan down there?

to air (something) out - to make air move around something so that it becomes fresher and better-smelling

If you don't have time to wash your gym socks, at least air them out before you put them back on.

putrid - dead and decaying, with a very bad smell

They couldn't understand why their entryway had such a putrid smell until they found the dead rat under their front porch.

faint - very slight; almost unnoticeable; barely

Can you hear that music? It's very faint, but you can hear it if you stand very still.

nasty - very unpleasant and disgusting; gross

Why would anyone want to live in such a nasty apartment building?

to permeate - to be present in every part of something; to be found throughout something

The sound of laughter permeates the air at school during recess.

burnt - damaged by fire; damaged by being burned

After the fire, a few pieces of burnt wood were all that was left of the building.

smoky - with a lot of the smelly, hot, grey air that is produced by a fire

Let's open the flue in the chimney before we start the fire, or else the whole room will get smoky.

to hold (one's) breath - to not breathe, usually to avoid smelling something or to avoid making a noise

When we go in there, hold your breath! The air is full of poisonous gases.

truckload - the amount that would fill one truck; the amount of something that can be carried by one truck; a large amount

They used two truckloads of river rocks to decorate the area in front of the building.

scented - with a pleasant smell

Do you like to use scented soap when you take a bath?

perfume - a liquid with a strong, pleasant smell, used by women to make themselves more attractive, usually placed on the wrists and neck

The smell of her perfume quickly filled the elevator, and people began to cough.

to mask - to cover something else; to make it impossible to see, smell, hear, or perceive something else

Yu-Lin tried to use makeup to mask her acne.

foul - very unpleasant

We went to that restaurant last week, and we were served the foulest food we'd ever tasted. It was horrible!

to stink - to have a very bad smell

That blue cheese stinks! I don't know how you can eat it.

sense of smell - the ability to smell things and/or to recognize something by its smell

Dogs have a great sense of smell, so police officers use them to help find drugs in suitcases at airports.

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